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From openness to deterrence: Europe’s doctrine of reactive assertiveness
EC - Audiovisual Service Dan Sandoval

From openness to deterrence: Europe’s doctrine of reactive assertiveness

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Interview: Edward Fishman on the evolution of economic statecraft
Interview: Edward Fishman on the evolution of economic statecraft
18 May 2026
Brussels Economic Security Review
Action needed on economic security
Action needed on economic security
16 Dec 2025
Events
A phase-shift or more of the same on economic security?
A phase-shift or more of the same on economic security?
5 Dec 2025
Opinion
The potential for EU-US alignment on economic security
The potential for EU-US alignment on economic security
28 Aug 2025
Opinion
A tough stance is better than a bad deal
A tough stance is better than a bad deal
22 Jul 2025
Opinion
Facing off Trump’s coercive bargaining: Preparing Europe’s retaliation and response to 'Liberation Day'
Facing off Trump’s coercive bargaining: Preparing Europe’s retaliation and response to 'Liberation Day'
6 Apr 2025
Discussion paper
Sharpening Europe’s economic security tools
Sharpening Europe’s economic security tools
17 Feb 2025
Opinion
The death of friendshoring
The death of friendshoring
8 Jan 2025
Opinion
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